Fear has been one of the oldest mechanisms of survival in humans. In the past, this biological reaction served as a primary tool to cope with natural threats. However, in the modern era, with the transformation of dangers, fear has taken new forms—such as greed, competition, and the exercise of power—and has become deeply rooted … Read more

Human understanding of itself has always fluctuated between two poles: the biological and the spiritual. This paper presents a new perspective on the relationship between the human genome and the consciousness of the soul. It explores how genes, through evolution, have experienced various forms of consciousness, and conversely, how the soul has evolved within various … Read more

The amygdala, a key structure in the limbic system of the human brain, is responsible for processing emotions such as fear, anger, and the need for survival. Throughout evolutionary history, this part of the brain has played an important role in maintaining human life, but today in modern societies, its constant presence in a state … Read more

Emotions are one of the fundamental aspects of human experience, influencing behavior, decision-making, and overall quality of life. This study examines how emotions are encoded in the brain through hormonal processes and whether consciousness can modify these hormonal effects. Scientific research indicates that neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin, cortisol, and oxytocin play crucial roles in … Read more

Time is one of the most fundamental aspects of human experience. But is this concept an independent feature of reality, or merely a cognitive construct of the brain designed to organize conscious experiences? This paper explores how the brain creates the perception of time and whether time exists as a fundamental property of reality. By … Read more